Understanding G-6-PD (B) Deficiency: A Comprehensive Guide for Patients

**Name Synonyms:** Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase B, G6PD-B **Conditions and Disease:** * Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency **Symptoms:** * Fatigue * Pale skin * Jaundice * Enlarged spleen **What the Test Can Identify:** * G6PD enzyme activity * G6PD deficiency **Organ Tested:** * Blood **Keywords:** * G6PD, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, G6PD-B, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, anemia, hemolysis, fatigue, pale skin, jaundice, enlarged spleen, blood test

## G-6-PD (B): A Comprehensive Guide for Patients

### Introduction

The G-6-PD (B) test is a blood test that measures the activity of the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) enzyme. G-6-PD is an essential enzyme for red blood cells, and its deficiency can lead to a variety of health problems.

### Test Overview

The G-6-PD (B) test is typically ordered when a person shows signs or symptoms of G-6-PD deficiency, such as:

– Fatigue
– Pale skin
– Jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes)
– Enlarged spleen

The test can also be used to diagnose people who are at risk for developing G-6-PD deficiency, such as those with a family history of the condition.

### Conditions and Diseases Detected

The G-6-PD (B) test is used to diagnose G-6-PD deficiency, which is an inherited disorder that can cause anemia and other health problems. Anemia is a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells.

In people with G-6-PD deficiency, the G-6-PD enzyme is not working properly, which can lead to the destruction of red blood cells. This can result in anemia, which can cause fatigue, weakness, and other symptoms.

### Preparation Guidelines

There are no specific preparation guidelines for the G-6-PD (B) test. However, it is important to inform your doctor if you are taking any medications, as some medications can interfere with the test results.

### Procedure

The G-6-PD (B) test is a simple blood test. A healthcare professional will draw a small sample of blood from a vein in your arm. The blood will be sent to a laboratory for analysis.

### Duration and Waiting Time

The G-6-PD (B) test usually takes only a few minutes to complete. The results of the test will usually be available within a few days.

### Additional Tests

In some cases, your doctor may order additional tests to confirm a diagnosis of G-6-PD deficiency. These tests may include:

– A complete blood count (CBC)
– A reticulocyte count
– A hemoglobin electrophoresis

### Conclusion

The G-6-PD (B) test is an important test for diagnosing G-6-PD deficiency. If you have any of the symptoms of G-6-PD deficiency, it is important to talk to your doctor about getting tested. Early diagnosis and treatment of G-6-PD deficiency can help to prevent serious health problems.