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HEMOGRAM & DIFF: Your Guide to a Comprehensive Blood Test
Introduction
The HEMOGRAM & DIFF test, also known as a Complete Blood Count (CBC), offers valuable insights into your overall health. It evaluates your blood cells, crucial for oxygen transport, infection control, and proper clotting. Understanding this test empowers you to make informed health decisions.
Test Overview
The HEMOGRAM & DIFF assesses various blood components:
– Red Blood Cells (RBCs): Carry oxygen and remove waste.
– White Blood Cells (WBCs): Fight infections.
– Platelets: Aid in blood clotting.
– Hemoglobin: Oxygen-carrying protein in RBCs.
– Hematocrit: Percentage of RBCs in blood.
Conditions Detected
The HEMOGRAM & DIFF aids in diagnosing and monitoring:
– Anemia (low RBCs): Fatigue, weakness, pale skin.
– Leukemia (abnormal WBCs): Bruising, bleeding, fever, weight loss.
– Infections: Elevated WBC count.
– Blood Clots: Increased platelets.
– Bleeding Disorders: Decreased platelets.
Preparation
No special preparation is usually needed. Inform your doctor about any medications that may affect results.
Procedure
A small amount of blood is drawn from a vein in your arm. The process is quick and painless.
Duration & Results
The test takes minutes. Results are available within hours or the next day.
Additional Tests
Your doctor may order additional tests:
– Blood chemistry panel (glucose, cholesterol, kidney function)
– Coagulation studies (clotting ability)
– Sickle cell test (abnormal RBCs)
Conclusion
The HEMOGRAM & DIFF provides essential information about your blood health. If you experience symptoms like fatigue, bruising, or bleeding, consult your healthcare provider to determine if this test is suitable for you.
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